High cholesterol, also known as hyperlipidemia, is a serious health concern among a number of conditions that may threaten to reduce our life expectancy or quality of life. The waxy material that our bodies naturally produce, cholesterol, can cause serious problems if consumed in excess. These days, poor dietary decisions, a sedentary lifestyle, and inactivity can result in high levels of bad cholesterol, or LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. These levels can cause fatty deposits in blood vessels, which can impede the flow of blood through your arteries. Conditions like a heart attack or stroke may result from this.
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A person can be warned well in advance of high cholesterol problems and eventually heart diseases by keeping an eye out for specific body signs. Knowing about major health issues ahead of time may encourage you to take preventive action, especially in the post-Corona world where sedentary lifestyles and an exponential increase in heart attack cases have become common.
Though it rarely manifests as symptoms, high cholesterol can occasionally cause issues with the face or eyes. Bump around the eyes, yellowish patches on the skin, and rings in the cornea that are greyish white may be signs that you need to change your diet and try to lower your cholesterol.
Yellow patches on eyelids- Xanthelasma is the term for yellowish patches on the skin, particularly around the eyelids. They are often indicative of elevated blood cholesterol levels and are composed of deposits of cholesterol. Though generally benign, their presence may suggest an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. It is imperative that you consult a physician if you develop xanthelasma. They might provide guidance on managing cholesterol levels and assessing your overall heart health.
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Changes around cornea’s edge-Arcus senilis: a white or grey ring that appears around the periphery of the cornea. It is caused by cholesterol buildup and, especially in younger people, may indicate elevated cholesterol.
A ring encircling the cornea-Similar to arcus senilis, corneal arcus is a white or grey ring that surrounds the cornea and is typically seen in people under 40. It might also indicate hypercholesterolemia.
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Skin pigmentation- A condition known as hyperlipidemia is caused by elevated cholesterol and is characterized by an excess of lipids, particularly cholesterol, in the blood. This could lead to a yellowish skin pigmentation called xanthoderma. It usually appears most prominently on the face and in the vicinity of the eyes. This discoloration results from the buildup of deposits that are high in cholesterol within the layers of the skin. If it is present at all, it may indicate hypercholesterolemia and necessitate further investigation.
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Yellowish pimples-Xanthomas are benign growths that develop when cholesterol accumulates in certain cells that are found beneath the skin’s surface. Depending on their size and shape, they may look like tiny yellowish pimples or larger raised patches. They usually show up on the cheeks, eyelids, or surrounding tissues of the face when they do. Although they usually cause no pain, their presence may indicate underlying medical conditions like elevated cholesterol or abnormalities in lipid metabolism.